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Rev. Soc. Bras. Clín. Méd ; 15(2): 75-79, 20170000. tab
Article in Portuguese | LILACS | ID: biblio-875547

ABSTRACT

Objetivo: Avaliar a prevalência de compulsão alimentar periódica. Métodos: Estudo descritivo transversal, com 49 pacientes candidatos à cirurgia bariátrica, em acompanhamento pré-cirúrgico, submetidos à anamnese direcionada e aos quais foi aplicada a Escala de Compulsão Alimentar Periódica. Resultados: A média de idade foi de 39,18±10,38 anos, sendo a maioria do sexo feminino (79,59%). O peso e o índice de massa corporal médios da amostra foram respectivamente 131,89±25,78kg e 49,72±6,79kg/m². As comorbidades mais prevalentes foram hipertensão arterial sistêmica (55,10%) e diabetes mellitus (30,61%). Dos 49 entrevistados, 10 (20,40%) apresentaram pontuação compatível com compulsão alimentar periódica, sendo moderada em 8 (16,32%) e grave em 2 pacientes (4,08%). Houve relação entre a presença de compulsão alimentar periódica e menor tempo de obesidade. Conclusão: A prevalência de compulsão alimentar periódica nos pacientes candidatos à cirurgia bariátrica analisados foi semelhante ao descrito na literatura e parece haver relação inversa entre compulsão alimentar e velocidade de ganho de peso. São necessários estudos maiores para confirmar nossos achados.


Objective: To evaluate the prevalence of binge eating disorder. Methods: Cross-sectional descriptive study with 49 patients that are candidates for bariatric surgery in the presurgical monitoring, who underwent directed anamnesis and then had the Binge Eating Scale (BES) applied. Results: The average age was 39.18±10.38 years, with most of them being female (79.59%). Average weight and body mass index (BMI) were respectively 131.89±25.78kg, and 49.72±6.79kg/m². The most prevalent comorbidities were hypertension (55.10%) and Diabetes Mellitus (30.61%). Of the 49 patients interviewed, 10 (20.40%) had a score that was consistent with binge eating disorder, moderate in 8 (16.32%), and severe in 2 patients (4.08%). There was a relation between the presence of binge eating disorder and shorter time of obesity. Conclusion: The prevalence of binge eating disorder in patients eligible for bariatric surgery in this study was similar to that described in the literature, and there seems to be an inverse relation between binge eating and weight gain velocity. Further, larger studies are necessary to confirm these findings.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Female , Adult , Bariatric Surgery/methods , Binge-Eating Disorder/epidemiology , Obesity, Morbid/complications , Obesity, Morbid/epidemiology , Preoperative Care , Obesity, Morbid/surgery , Obesity, Morbid/therapy
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